DEEP DIVE: What's in a Name When You're Daimajin?

Riki Hashimoto in November 2015. Photo by Brett Homenick.

Riki Hashimoto was an actor with an incredible resume. He did everything from battling Bruce Lee in The Chinese Connection (a.k.a. Fist of Fury, 1972) to menacing Boy Scouts on a spaceship as a Virian alien in Destroy All Planets (a.k.a. Gamera vs. Viras, 1968). However, most Japanese cinema connoisseurs would argue that Mr. Hashimoto's greatest contribution to the silver screen was his iconic portrayal of Daimajin in all three 1966 films from Daiei.

In the wake of Mr. Hashimoto's 2017 passing, however, I began to notice a strange trend. Just about every English-language website began referring to the actor as Chikara Hashimoto, even going so far as to assert that Riki was a mistranslation of the actor's given name. To illustrate, let's take a look at the most glaring example.

As of the date of this blog post, Wikipedia states:

Chikara Hashimoto . . . also erroneously called Riki Hashimoto . . . was a Japanese professional baseball player and actor.

If I recall correctly, Wikizilla's intro for the actor at one time similarly called Riki an erroneous name, but that has since been corrected. The Wikizilla entry, as of this writing, asserts that the actor is "also known as" Riki Hashimoto.

I'm not exactly sure who or what the original source for the confusion was, but I do remember that Japanese Wikipedia's hiragana rendering of the actor's name was "Chikara." I'm not aware of any other sources, but naturally there could be others.

I toyed with the notion of setting the record straight about Riki Hashimoto's name several years ago but ultimately shelved the idea. That was primarily due to the fact that, most times I've tried to correct the record on certain details, I'm usually met with a shrug or a blank stare. 

Riki Hashimoto in December 2016. Photo by Brett Homenick.

I still vividly recall all my efforts to make folks in the West aware of the fact that Toho SFX director Teruyoshi Nakano's birthday actually fell on October 9, not October 1, as it was regularly reported on social media (and Wikipedia) at the time.

Every October 1, my timeline would be flooded with well wishes and congratulations to Mr. Nakano on his birthday when in reality it was more than a week away. (I mean, I ought to know -- I went to his birthday celebrations regularly for almost 10 years!) But it just endlessly kept going on like that until I finally threw up my hands and walked away.

I hadn't thought about the Riki/Chikara issue in the last few years until reading (what else?) social media in recent days and seeing the actor referred to as Chikara again by a user who seems to take pride in his level of tokusatsu prowess. In fairness, the guy didn't say anything truly objectionable, like that Riki is an erroneous name or whatever, but it did remind me of the topic, and I figured I'd finally throw my two cents in. 

Before we get to that, though, as an aside, I have no idea what's so hard about this particular actor's name, but this isn't the first time it's been wildly misinterpreted. The editor of an Asian-oriented fan- and (later) semi-pro-zine suddenly got it in his head that the actor's last name was really "Hoshimoto," a name I must confess I've never heard in all the years I was in Japan.

I can't say for sure these days because it's been too long, but I believe this oddball falsity made it into the Destroy All Planets commentary a trio of us recorded in 2007 for Retromedia. It's quite fascinating how much the people you would assume "know everything" about the genre get wrong about their supposed area of expertise.

Enough detours. Back to the issue at hand.

From 2015 until his passing two years later, Mr. Hashimoto was represented by the talent agency below. You can see the agency's hiragana breakdown of their client's name. For those of you less versed in hiragana, it spells out "Riki." The name Chikara appears nowhere on the page.

Additionally, when I was preparing my original blog post, I reached out to Mr. Hara, who coordinated several of Mr. Hashimoto's appearances at events in Japan. I asked Mr. Hara to weigh in on the question of the actor's name. On June 14, 2021, Mr. Hara confirmed in writing that Riki was his real name and that Chikara was a stage name. 

Of course, sometimes professionals prefer to be called by their stage names when it comes to their work or career. That was certainly the case with composer Chumei Watanabe (whose real given name was Michiaki), and it continues to be true of Ultraman suit actor Bin Furuya (real name: Satoshi). So I'll add that, in my anecdotal experience, people called him Riki, not Chikara, when I was around him or others who knew him.

Time for a fun Daimajin tidbit. In April 2015, I met Mr. Hashimoto for the first time with a small group of others at a restaurant. Mr. Hashimoto asked the gathered crowd if they knew which famous international figure was the inspiration for Daimajin's distinguished chin.

No one in our group had any idea, but, if we're talking about an international figure with a notable chin, I reasoned it must be Kirk Douglas. Mr. Hashimoto was surprised by my answer and confirmed that Daimajin's chin was indeed based on that of Kirk Douglas. He then proceeded to give me a round of applause, which naturally was pretty incredible.

I was lucky that I had just watched WrestleMania VI (1990) the year prior to that meeting. In the intro to the show, color commentator Jesse "The Body" Ventura compared himself to various Hollywood celebrities, bragging among other traits that he was endowed with Kirk Douglas' chin.

Honestly, I had never given much thought to Kirk Douglas' chin before rewatching that WrestleMania, but I remember doing a Google search shortly thereafter and finally noticing his trademark cleft. (I guess that's what you get when you watch all his movies in standard definition.) Little did I know that that piece of trivia would come in so handy just a year later.